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THE ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF HORSERADISH(ARMORACIA RUSTICANA) ROOT EXTRACTS AGAINST ANAEROBES ISOLATED FROM ORAL CAVITY

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Àå¿ë°É ( Jang Yong-Gul ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
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½ÅÀϽĠ( Shin Il-Sik ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Çؾç»ý¸í°øÇкΠ½ÄÇ°¹Ì»ý¹°Çб³½Ç
ÀÌÁÖÇö ( Lee Ju-Hyun ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
¼­Çö¿ì ( Seo Hyun-Woo ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

¼­¾ç»ê °íÃß³ÃÀÌ(Horseradish, Armoracia rusticana)ÀÇ ÁÖ¼ººÐÀÎ allylisothiocyanate(AIT)´Â °¢Á¾ ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ì±Õ È¿°ú·Î ÁÖ¸ñ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌÀü ¿¬±¸µéÀ» ÅëÇØ ±¸°­³» ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¼¼±Õ ¹× Áø±Õ·ù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×±Õ¼ºÀÌ ÀÔÁõµÇ¾úÀ¸³ª ±Ù´Ü³» º´¼Ò¸¦ À¯¹ß ÇÏ´Â Çø±â¼º ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â ¹ÌÁøÇÑ ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ ±Ù´Ü º´¼Ò¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ºÐ¸®ÇÑ E. faecalis¿Í F. nucleatum¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼­¾ç»ê °íÃß³ÃÀÌ »Ñ¸® ÃßÃâ¹°ÀÇ Ç×±ÕÈ°¼ºÀ» Ç¥ÁرÕÁÖ¿Í ºñ±³Çغ¸°í À̸¦ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Ç×±ÕÁ¦ÀΠŬ·Î¸£Çí½Ãµò°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù. 1. ¼­¾ç»ê °íÃß³ÃÀÌ »Ñ¸® ÃßÃâ¹°Àº E. faecalis ÀÓ»ó ºÐ¸®±ÕÁÖ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Ç¥ÁرÕÁÖ¿Í °°°Å³ª ¾à°£ ³ôÀº ³óµµ¿¡¼­ Ç×±ÕÈ¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â°í, ÀÇ ³óµµ¿¡¼­ Ŭ·Î¸£Çí½Ãµò()°ú ´ëµîÇÑ Ç×±ÕÈ¿°ú¸¦ °¡Áö´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. 2. ¼­¾ç»ê °íÃß³ÃÀÌ »Ñ¸® ÃßÃâ¹°Àº F. nucleatum ÀÓ»ó ºÐ¸®±ÕÁÖ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Ç¥ÁرÕÁÖ¿Í °°°Å³ª ¾à°£ ³ôÀº ³óµµ¿¡¼­ Ç×±ÕÈ¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â°í, ÀÇ ³óµµ¿¡¼­ Ŭ·Î¸£Çí½Ãµò()°ú ´ëµîÇÑ Ç×±ÕÈ¿°ú¸¦ °¡Áö´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. À̹ø ¿¬±¸·Î Ç¥ÁرÕÁÖ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ±¸°­¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ºÐ¸®ÇÑ Çø±â¼º ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼­¾ç»ê °íÃß³ÃÀÌ »Ñ¸® ÃßÃâ¹°ÀÇ Ç×±Õ¼ºÀ» È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú°í, ÃßÈÄ ±Ù°ü ¼¼Ã´Á¦³ª ¼Òµ¶Á¦·Î ¼­¾ç»ê °íÃß³ÃÀÌ »Ñ¸® ÃßÃâ¹°À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °¡´É¼ºÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.

Purpose:The aim of this study was to determine the antimicrobical effect of horseradish root extracts against Enterococcus faecalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum isolated from oral cavity compared with reference strain, and compared with that of chlorhexidine.

Methods: Horseradish root extracts and chlorhexidine were sequentially diluted and tested against anaerobes(E. faecalis, F. nucleatum) isolated from children¡¯s oral cavity. The microbes were anaerobically incubated and the minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration(MBC) were detected.

Results:1. Horseradish root extracts showed antimicrobial effect against E. faecalis isolated strain at same or slightly higher concentration compared with MIC of reference strain. 2. horseradish root extracts showed similar antimicrobial effect with chlorhexidine(). 3. Horseradish root extracts showed antimicrobial effect against F. nucleatum isolated strain at same or slightly higher concentration compared with MIC of reference strain. 4. horseradish root extracts showed similar antimicrobial effect with chlorhexidine().

Conclusions:The results of this study confirm that horseradish root extracts has antimicrobial effect against anaerobes isolated from oral cavity as well as reference strain. And we found the potential of horseradish root extracts as a canal irrigant or disinfectant.

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¼­¾ç»ê °íÃß³ÃÀÌ »Ñ¸® ÃßÃâ¹°; Çø±â¼º ¼¼±Õ; ºÐ¸®; Ŭ·Î¸£Çí½Ãµò; Ç×±ÕÈ¿°ú
Horseradish(Armoracia rusticana) root extracts; Allylisothiocyanate(AIT); Anaerobes; Isolation; Chlorhexidine; Antibacterial effect

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